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PRERNA FOR IAS
TYPES OF AGRICULTURE
1. Subsistence Farming
Subsistence farming is a type of agriculture where farmers grow crops mainly to meet the needs of their own families. It is usually practiced on small plots of land using traditional methods and simple tools. The production is generally low, and very little surplus is available for sale.
2. Small-Scale Farming
Small-scale farming involves cultivating crops on limited land areas. Farmers often use family labor and basic farming techniques. This type of farming focuses on providing food for household consumption rather than generating profit. Small-scale farms support rural livelihoods and help ensure food security for farming families.
3. For Family Use
In subsistence farming, crops are grown primarily for family consumption. Farmers produce food such as grains, vegetables, and fruits to satisfy household needs. The main objective is survival and self-sufficiency rather than commercial gain. Any extra produce may be exchanged locally or sold in nearby markets.
4. Low Output
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Learn types of agriculture including subsistence and commercial farming, their methods, characteristics, and differences in farming practices and productivity.
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